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TRILOGY

Admit the right device. Connect the right user to the right application.

NAC controls admission to your local network. ZTNA controls access to specific applications. TRILOGY scopes the two decisions separately, then aligns identity, device conditions and access policy where the architecture requires both.

When this solution is relevant

  • Employee and guest network access

    Define admission rules for managed devices, guests and exceptions.

  • Device segmentation

    Apply agreed policies to device classes and network zones.

  • Remote application access

    Connect authorized users to defined private applications.

  • Third-party access

    Limit external access by application, identity and approved conditions.

Technology options

Technology options to evaluate against your requirement. Product capabilities, editions and integrations are confirmed in the agreed configuration.

NAC — local-network admission

  • Cisco

    Cisco — Identity Services Engine — ISE

    • Centralized identity-based access for wired, wireless and supported VPN environments
    • Device profiling and posture inform authorization decisions
    • TrustSec and integrations can support segmentation workflows
  • Fortinet

    Fortinet — FortiNAC

    • Device discovery and network access policy enforcement
    • Posture-based responses through supported network integrations
    • Security Fabric integrations connect visibility to enforcement
    Official product reference
  • HPE Aruba Networking

    HPE Aruba Networking — ClearPass Policy Manager

    • Role-based access policies across multi-vendor networks
    • Authentication and authorization informed by user and device context
    • Guest and onboarding workflows depend on selected ClearPass components

ZTNA — application access

  • Netskope

    Netskope — Netskope One Private Access

    • Least-privilege access to authorized private applications
    • Universal ZTNA covers supported remote and on-premises access scenarios
    • Client, connector and third-party access modes are selected by requirement
    Official product reference
  • Palo Alto Networks

    Palo Alto Networks — Prisma Access

    • ZTNA policies for user-to-application access
    • Continuous trust checks and supported traffic inspection
    • Part of the wider SASE/SSE architecture with separately scoped capabilities
    Official product reference
  • Zscaler

    Zscaler — Zscaler Private Access — ZPA

    • Private application access through identity and contextual policies
    • Application connectors reduce direct application exposure
    • Deployment architecture includes available service-edge options
    Official product reference

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What we verify

  • Device classification

    Accuracy of tested device profiles against a known inventory.

  • Admission outcomes

    Results of allowed, denied, guest and exception scenarios.

  • Application reachability

    Permitted access and blocked paths for the tested applications.

  • Policy traceability

    Identity and device condition linked to the access decision.

How the technical work is scoped

01

Scope and architecture

Define the assets, integrations, ownership and acceptance criteria before selecting the configuration.

02

Implementation and change

Configure the agreed controls through an approved change plan, with rollback steps and assigned responsibilities.

03

Verification and handover

Test agreed scenarios, record exceptions and hand over the configuration, operating procedures and test evidence.

An employee badging into an office while a laptop shows an abstract connection

Technical scope in detail

NAC prerequisites

Switch, wireless, identity and certificate capabilities are reviewed before enforcement. A pilot validates 802.1X, fallback and supported profiling methods. Unsupported endpoints receive explicit exceptions.

Segmentation design

Device classes are mapped to the necessary services and zones. Enforcement is tested at the actual network control points. The design records dependencies that must remain reachable.

ZTNA application publishing

Applications are inventoried by protocol, location and authentication method. Connectors and access policies are deployed only for supported scenarios. Tests confirm that permitted access does not expose unnecessary network paths.

Device posture and identity

Available identity and device signals determine policy conditions. A missing posture signal is not treated as proof of device health. Exception behavior and re-evaluation are documented.

Controlled rollout

Observation and pilot stages precede broader enforcement. Tests include certificate failure, connector failure and emergency access. Handover documents user support and rollback procedures.

Licensing and sizing

For NAC, review managed endpoints, network-device compatibility and policy features. For ZTNA, review licensed users, application protocols, connectors, locations and device-posture integrations.

What to share with us

Network topology and device types; identity/certificate systems; private applications and remote users.

What you receive

  • Agreed scope and architecture

  • Selected configuration and integration record

  • Approved change and rollback plan

  • Test record and documented exceptions

  • Operating procedures and technical handover

Frequently asked questions

Are NAC and ZTNA interchangeable?

No. Their enforcement points and access decisions differ. Some environments need both.

Can ZTNA replace every VPN use case?

Application protocols, administrative access, legacy systems and connectivity requirements must be checked before replacement.

Does an SSE classification evaluate NAC?

No. SSE is a separate analyst category. It must not be presented as an evaluation of a NAC product.

Discuss the requirement

Tell us what you need to protect, change or recover. We will use the details to define the next technical discussion.

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